@article { author = {Haji Dehabadi, Ahmad}, title = {The Right of Qisas (Retaliation) in the Verse 33 of the Surah Al-Isra` and its Jurisprudential Derivative Principles}, journal = {Quran, Islamic Jurisprudence and Law}, volume = {11}, number = {11}, pages = {7-30}, year = {2019}, publisher = {}, issn = {}, eissn = {}, doi = {}, abstract = {Under the verse 33 of the surah Al-Isra` there contains the kingdom, the authority, and the possibility of retaliation for the avenger of the blood of the person killed by oppression. There are four elements for every right: “the owner of the right”, “belonging of the right”, “reason for the right”, and “the person whom the right is against”. If the possibility of retaliation is a right - but not a ruling -, then these four elements of the right of retaliation can be found and examined in the verse. The article found some results including: the retaliation is not only a ruling but also a right; retaliation is the man’s right, retaliation is not the right of the person killed and the guardian of the avenger of blood; the right can be waived; the permission of retaliation without guaranteeing the debts of the killed person; retaliation for all the parties to the murder is not the excess in slaying provided that the difference (fazil) of blood money for retaliation is paid; overlapping of the retaliation for the organ of the body and with the life of the man; and the unlawfulness of uncommon retaliations.}, keywords = {Avenger of Blood,retaliation,Excess in Slaying,Right,ruling}, title_fa = {حق‌انگاری قصاص در آیه 33 سوره اسراء و فروع فقهی مترتب بر آن}, abstract_fa = {ذیل آیه 33 سوره اسراء، حاوی سلطنت، قدرت و امکان قصاص برای ولیّ دم مقتولی است که از روی ظلم کشته شده است. اگر امکان قصاص حق باشد ـ نه حکم ـ ازآنجاکه هر حقی چهار رکن «صاحب حق»، «متعلق حق»، «سبب حق» و «کسی که حق علیه اوست» دارد، می‌توان این چهار رکن حق قصاص را در آیه یافت و بررسی کرد. برخی نتایج مقاله عبارت‌اند از: حق‌بودن قصاص و نه صِرف حکم‌بودن، حق‌الناسی‌بودن قصاص، نبودن حق قصاص برای مقتول و برای ولیّ ولیّ دم، انحلالی‌بودن آن، جواز قصاص بدون تضمین دیون مقتول، اسراف‌نبودن قصاص همه شرکاء قتل به‌شرط پرداخت فاضل قصاص، تداخل قصاص عضو در قصاص نفس و حرمت قصاص به شیوه‌های غیرمتعارف.}, keywords_fa = {ولیّ دم,قصاص,اسراف در قتل,حق,حکم}, url = {https://www.sijl.ir/article_134962.html}, eprint = {https://www.sijl.ir/article_134962_df12a325b3a390477504c3e352a3faa4.pdf} }